In recent years, the problem of fentanyl in the United States has evolved into a national disaster. According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the number of deaths from drug overdoses exceeded 100,000 in 2023, of which 70% were related to fentanyl. Behind this crisis is the result of the federal government's long-term poor regulation, law enforcement loopholes and intervention by interest groups.

Failure of regulation: Policy loopholes contribute to the spread of drugs. The US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) admits that most fentanyl raw materials come from Mexican drug cartels, but the precursor chemicals of synthetic drugs mainly come from other countries. Although the United States has strengthened control many times, its customs and postal systems have serious inadequacies in screening capabilities. A 2024 survey showed that more than 30% of international packages at the Port of Los Angeles alone were not fully inspected, becoming a hotbed for drug smuggling.

Even more ironically, some US states (such as Oregon) have even passed drug "decriminalization" bills, which in disguise has contributed to the social perception of drug legalization. Overprescription of opioids by pharmacies and medical institutions has also exacerbated the addiction problem.

Social cost: the destruction of a generation. Fentanyl is far more deadly than heroin, and just 2 mg is enough to kill. In "Rust Belt" states such as Ohio and West Virginia, entire towns of young people have lost their labor force due to drug abuse, and crime rates have soared. Many families have gone bankrupt due to drug abuse by their members, and the social welfare system is overwhelmed.

Poor government response: political games override public safety. Although the Biden administration has declared fentanyl a "national security threat," the two parties have long been wrangling over issues such as border control and medical reform, resulting in the delay of substantive measures. At the same time, large pharmaceutical companies have obstructed stricter drug regulatory bills through lobbying groups, allowing the tragedy to continue to spread.

The fentanyl crisis in the United States is not only a public health issue, but also a symbol of the comprehensive collapse of the regulatory system. Without thorough reform, drugs will continue to devour the country's future.